See loukos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"sense": "eyesight, perception",
"word": "llug"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "lluc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*llʉg"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"sense": "bright",
"word": "lóch"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "lúach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "Leucus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugada"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugata"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "relluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rellugu"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "llugu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugada"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugata"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "relluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rellugu"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "abellugu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewkós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewkós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewkós, from *lewk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*loukos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*loukos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lowk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/loukos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-loukos-cel-pro-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "loukos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "lūcus"
}
],
"lang": "Old Latin",
"lang_code": "itc-ola",
"word": "loucos"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"roman": "lúvkeí",
"word": "𐌋𐌞𐌅𐌊𐌄𐌝"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vuku",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vukes",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌄𐌔"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vuke",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌄"
},
{
"lang": "Venetic",
"lang_code": "xve",
"roman": "louki",
"word": "𐌋𐌏𐌖𐌊𐌉"
},
{
"lang": "Volscian",
"lang_code": "xvo",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "iúkúh",
"word": "𐌉𐌞𐌊𐌞𐌇"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*lowkós<id:light space>",
"id": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"sacred grove\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*loukos\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_sacred_grove\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkós",
"t": "place of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“place of light”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally derived from Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“place of light”), from the root *lewk- (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "loukos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "louke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*loukos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/loukos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"id": "en-loukos-itc-pro-noun-yAZBGv08",
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "loukos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"sense": "eyesight, perception",
"word": "llug"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "lluc"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"word": "*llʉg"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"sense": "bright",
"word": "lóch"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "lúach"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulish",
"lang_code": "cel-gau",
"word": "Leucus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugada"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugata"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "relluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rellugu"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "llugu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugada"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "llugata"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "relluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "rellugu"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lluga"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "abellugu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewkós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewkós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewkós, from *lewk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyosam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkyosans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisbos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkisbis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lowkis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*loukos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*loukos",
"name": "cel-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lowk"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/loukos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "loukos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "lūcus"
}
],
"lang": "Old Latin",
"lang_code": "itc-ola",
"word": "loucos"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"roman": "lúvkeí",
"word": "𐌋𐌞𐌅𐌊𐌄𐌝"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vuku",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vukes",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌄𐌔"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "vuke",
"word": "𐌅𐌖𐌊𐌄"
},
{
"lang": "Venetic",
"lang_code": "xve",
"roman": "louki",
"word": "𐌋𐌏𐌖𐌊𐌉"
},
{
"lang": "Volscian",
"lang_code": "xvo",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "iúkúh",
"word": "𐌉𐌞𐌊𐌞𐌇"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*lowkós<id:light space>",
"id": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*loukos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"sacred grove\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*loukos\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_sacred_grove\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lowkós",
"t": "place of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“place of light”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally derived from Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“place of light”), from the root *lewk- (“light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "loukos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "louke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loukei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*loukos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/loukos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "loukos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loukos meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.